YESU NI NANI?
SOMO LA KWANZA(1)
Lucille Sollenberger. B.S., M. A.
Stonecroft Ministries
www.stonecroft.org
P.O.Box 9609, Kancas City, MO 64134-0609
Download
Swahili Guidebook Introduction
Lesson #1 Swahili
Guidebook (Only
partly translated)
Purpose of the Lesson
• Introduce the lesson in a nonthreatening manner.
• Learn the procedures and how to prepare for each lesson.
• Present what the Bible says about Jesus and consider who
He really is.
When the people are seated, introduce yourself and have everyone
give their names and tell two or three non-religious things they
would like to have the others know about themselves.
Prayer
Dear God, we want to learn what the Bible says about Jesus. Open
our eyes and hearts to understand what we read from Your Word.
We pray in Jesus’ name, amen.
Guide’s Comments
To help us benefit from this Bible study, let’s take a few
minutes to review the Mwongozo
Utakaotuongoza
Stonecroft Bible Study Guidelines
Since this is a Bible study, our
goal is to learn what the Bible says and how it applies
to our lives. The Study Book and Bible will be the only
books we need for our study.
It is recommended that we prepare
for the lesson by completing the questions in our Study
Books prior to the study. This will enhance our weekly discussion.
We’ll do Lesson 1 together.
Our Bible study will start on time
and lasts 60 to 90 minutes. We will leave when the study
is finished so we don’t impose on our host.
Since we are from various backgrounds
(including assorted churches), we will respect each other’s
opinions and beliefs.
In a few weeks, we would like to
start new Bible studies in new areas including new people.
Start thinking of someone you would like to invite.
Sauli, huyu alikuwa ni myahudi ambaye alikuwa
anawafunga na kuwatesa wakrito wa awali, aliuliza swali
la muhimu na zuri sana. Kiukweli na kwamba ni swali ambalo
ni la muhimu sana na ambapo tunaweza hata sisi wenyewe tunaweza
kujiuliza. Aliuliza, “wewe ni nani, Bwana?”
Alipokea jibu kwa haraka sana :
“Naye akasema mimi ndimi Yesu unayeniudhi wewe.……”
(Matendo 9:5)
Wakati huu mtu (aliyeinua havoic katika kanis
ala kwanza la yerusalemu) alipata taarifa taarifa sahihi,
na aliweza kubadilika. Alikuwa anasukumwa na imani potofu.
Alifikiri kuwa alikuwa anamfurahisha Mungu kwa Matendo yake
mabaya lakini ukweli ni kwamba alikua anamkasirisha sana
Mungu.
Nasi tunafanya vivyo hivyo, hasa pale tunapoamini
vitu ambavyo ni vya uongo. Tunafanya vitu ambayo ni hatari
kwetu sisi wenyewe na hata kwa watu wengine. Njia pekee
ya kuwa na taarifa ambazo ni nzuri na za kumpendeza Mungu
ni kugundua na kuamini kweli.
Kujifunza Biblia kutasaidia katika kujua taarifa
ambazo ni za kweli. Kwa hiyo Biblia yenyewe ndio chanzo
cha kweli yote, amabalo ni neno la Mungu ambalo ndio kweli
yenyewe. Neno la Mungu linasema hivi
“mbingu nan chi zitapita;
lakini maneno yangu hayatapita kamwe.”
Mathayo 24:35
Neno la Mungu ni kweli na litasimama milele.
Watu wengi wana mitazamo tofauti sana kuhusu
Yesu. Hii inatokana na kwamaba tabia zetu zinasukumwa na
kile tunachokiamini, ni kweli kuwa tuna taarifa nzuri sana
kuhusu Yesu kuwa ni nani, na Mungu yukoje na sisi kuwa tukoje.
Tukimaliza kusoma somo hili utajua kuhusu Yesu zaidi na
kiuhalisia.
Unaamini kuwa Yesu ni nani? Leo hii tunasikia
mawazo tofauti tofauti kuhusu Yesu kuwa ni nani. Wengine
wanasema kuwa yeye ndiye mwanzilishi wa dini……
wengine wanasema kuwa yeye ndio kiongozi mkubwa sana wa
waKristo….. wengine wana sema ni mwalimu wa maadili…
wengine husema ndiye mtu katika karne ya kwanza aliyefanyiwa
ukatili.
Tutaweza kupata ukweli woote pale tutakapo amini taarifa
sahihi Kutoka katika chanzo sahihi. Kuna chanzo kimoja tu
ambacho ambacho ni MUNGU. Mungu ametupatia kitabu , ambacho
kinatuambia sisi jinsi ya kujua yeye na jinsi ya kuishi
maisha ambayo yanapendeza yeye na sisi pia.
Yesu siyo tu kuwa ni kiongozi mkuu wa dini
katika ulimwengu. Pia sio tu kuwa ni mtu mkubwa sana katika
Biblia kama Abraham, musa, au mfalme Daudi. Mara nyingi
huwa tunaandika tarehe na mwaka ,pia tunatambua kuwa miaka
2000 iliyopita Yesu Kristo alikuja duniani na alieneza historia
katika njia kuu mbili. K.B –Kabla ya Kristo na B.K
– Baada ya Kristo.
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Now, let’s see what
the New Testament says about Jesus.
In the early part of Jesus’ ministry, even His disciples
asked who He was.
Turn to Mark 4:41. . . . . His disciples realized
He was not just an ordinary man.
(Use your Bible or Africa
Bible Verse Handbook)
Even in those days, people
had strange ideas about who Jesus was.
Read Matthew 16:13-16 . . . . . People knew He
was not an ordinary man. They knew He was someone special. They
thought John the Baptist, who had been beheaded, had come back
to life (Mark 6:14-16). Others thought He was Elijah, an Old Testament
prophet who was taken up into heaven without dying (2 Kings 2:11).
Since the Jews were expecting Elijah to return, they believed
Jesus was Elijah returned to earth. Others thought Jesus to be
Jeremiah—another Old Testament prophet who had been killed
many years earlier. They were all wrong.
Biblioa inatumbia vitu vingi
sana na tena vya kushangaza kuhusiana na Yesu Kristo. Kwa
mfano Yesu alikuwepo tangu mwanzo hata kabla ya muda kuwepo.
Sehemu mbalimbali ndani ya bbilia zinazungumzia kuiwa Yesu
alikuwepo kabla ya mbingu na nchi kuumbwa. Biblia inaema
“ naye amekuwako kabla ya
vitu vyote,
na vitu vyote hushikana katika yeye.”
Wakolosai 1:17
Jesus existed before
He was born as a man. He has always existed and will live
forever. No other religious leader everclaimed to be eternatl,
but Jesus did, He said,
“…
Before Abraham was born, ‘I Am’.”
John 8:58
Yesu alikuwepo hata kabla hazaliwa kama mwanadamu
wa kawaida. BIKO lilikuwa ni jina la MUNGU.
Katika kitabu cha Kutoka 3:14, miaka 2000
kabala Yesu hajazaliwa, MUNGUalijidhihirisha mwenyewe kwa
musa kwamba “ MIMI NIKO AMBAYE NIKO”. Kwa waebrania
hili jina linamaanisha kuendelea kuwepo.
Pia Yesu naye alisema sawasawa na Mungu katika
(Yohana 5:18).
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Jesus Christ’s teaching
was ultimate truth. He never had to retract or change what He
said. He never supposed, guessed, or spoke with uncertainty. A
study of His life reveals He had all the attributes of God. He
was without sin. He forgave sin. He accepted worship. All these
facts show us that He is God.
Jesus is unique. His uniqueness
is revealed in His conception and miraculous birth from a virgin,
His sinless life, and His powerful teachings that gave the world
new heights of spiritual understanding. All this and much more
reveal His unparalleled life.
Kugundua ukweli
The Bible is the world’s
most important book. Reading the Bible and meditating on what
you read has a vital influence on your spiritual life. As you
read it, remember that it is God’s message to you as an
individual.
Fikiri vizuri
na uombe sana kuhusiana na hili somo unalosoma.
Hebu ujiulize wewe mwenyewe haya maswali matatu:
Je kifungu hiki katika Biblia kinasemaje?
Gundua ukweli wa Mungu.
Je kifungu hiki cha Biblia kinamaanisha
nini?
Elewe kile Mungu anachokisema.
Je Mungu anasemaje kuhususiana na mimi mwenyewe?
Tumia huo ukweli ulioupata ndani ya kusoma katika
maisha yako.
Jinsi utakavyoomba ndiko kutasababisha
Mungu akuangalie jinsi utakavyoweza kujibu.Je utatii amri
au utabadili mtazamo wako.
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Have the group take turns
reading each of the following paragraphs
Injili
Vitabu vya kwanza kabisa katika agano jipya
havikuandikwa kuwa viweze kuelezea wasifu wa Yesu. Viliandikwa
na watu tofauti tofauti na vikundi tofauti tofauti vya watu
na kwa sababu malimbali. Hivi vitabu vine vya mwanzo katika
agano jipya ni vitabu vya injili.
Vitabu viwili yaani injili ya Mathayo na injili
ya Yohana viliandikwa na watu wawili ambao walitembea na
Yesu kwa miaka mitatu. Walikuwa ni sehemu ya wale wanafunzi
kumi na mbili ambao Yesu aliwachagua kama mitume.
Mathayo aliandika injili ya Mathayo ili kuwashawishi
wayahudi kwamba Yesu ndiye alikuwa messia aliyeahidiwa kuja
ambaye wao wayahudi walikuwa wakimngojea.
Yohana aliandika injili ya Yohana ili kuwashawishi
viongozi wake kuwa Yesu alikuwa kweli ni mwana wa Mungu.
Katika injili ya Marko ambapo injili hii iliandikwa
na kijana mdogo sana ambaye jina lake aliitwa Marko, ambaye
alifanya kazi kama mmisionari na Paulo, Barnabas, na mtume
Petro. Marko aliwaandikia mataifa kuwaambia kuhusu Yesu
na nini Yesu alichokifanya.
Injili ya Luka iliandikwa na dactari wa kigiriki
ambaye yeye alifanya utafiti na aliwauliza baadhi ya watu
ambao walikuwa wanamjua Yesu.
Kwa sababu kila injili iliandikwa navikundi
tofauti tofauti vya watu, kwa hiyo kila waandishi hao wameelezea
vipengele vya maisha ya Yesu Kristo.
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Now, we’ll see who the
Bible says Jesus Christ is. There are many Bible references to
examine in both the Old and New Testaments. We will look at just
a few in our New Testament right now. Let’s begin with Question
1 in our Study Book.
Choose someone to read
Question 1, read the Bible reference, and answer the question.
Then give the group time to write the answer in their own words
in their Study Books.
1. Yohana alisema nini mwisho wa injili yake? Yohana
21:25 ...... |
When we get acquainted with people, we want to learn
their names. In Bible times, names revealed more than they do
in our culture. In the Bible, the name reveals certain traits
and characteristics about the person. Our Lord is so great that
no one name could tell us all we need to know about Him.
Since there are several verses in Question 2, would
several of you be willing to look up a verse and read it to the
group?
Assign the following verses for different people
to find. Tell them to be ready to read when asked.
a. Matthew 1:21
b. Matthew 1:23
c. Matthew 3:17
d. Matthew 12:8
e. Matthew 16:16
f. Matthew 19:16
After each verse is read, you may write the name
or names of Jesus in that
reference in your Study Book.
2. Je ni majina gani ambayo Yesu aliitwa katika
kitabu cha Mathayo?
a) Mathayo 1:21...... |
What is He called? . . . .
. (Jesus)
Jesus means “Savior.”
The last part of the verse we just looked up tells why He was
given the name which means Savior. He would save the people from
having to pay the penalty for their own sins.
What was the name that God
gave Him? . . . . . (Immanuel)
The verse also told us what the name means. What does Immanuel
mean? . . . . . (God is with us.)
What did God call Him? . .
. . . (Son, or dear Son)
That means that He is God’s
only, unique Son.
These are two names Jesus
called Himself. What are they? . . . . . (Son of Man and Lord
of the Sabbath.)
Jesus was revealing that He
was both man and God. He called Himself both the Son of Man and
the Son of God in other Bible passages.
What did Peter call Jesus?
. . . . . (Messiah, the Son of the living God)
In verse 17, Jesus said that
God had revealed this name to Peter. To the Jewish mind, Messiah
meant that Jesus was God’s appointed Ruler. The Son of the
living God meant Jesus was co-eternal and co-equal with God.
What was He called? . . .
. . (Teacher) A teacher reveals truth, and Jesus reveals
absolute truth.
The next question gives us
more names for Jesus Christ. Each new name reveals some trait
or characteristic that describes Him more fully. Write these names
in your Study Book as we go along.
Since there are several verses
in Question 3, let’s each choose one to look up and read:
a. Mark 5:6-7
b. Luke 5:5
c. John 1:35-36
d. John 1:49
e. 1 Corinthians 1:6-7
Would the first one like to
begin by reading Question 3 and the Bible reference in part “a.”?
3. Yesu aliitwaje katika vitabu hivi vifuatavyo?
a. Marko 5:6-7......
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What is Jesus called? . .
. . . (Jesus, Son of the Most High God)
Jesus is His earthly name.
As Son of the Most High God, He is worthy of all of our worship.
What did Simon Peter call
Him? . . . . . (Master)
Jesus is the One whom Christians
serve. He is the Master. As believers, we are
His servants.
What did John the Baptist
call Him? . . . . . (Lamb of God)
This name revealed Jesus as
the Perfect Sacrifice sent to die for the sins of all people everywhere.
The Bible says in Romans 6:23 that the wages of sin is death.
The sacrifice of the lamb in the Old Testament (Leviticus 14:12-13)
symbolized the death of Jesus Christ. God had said He would send
the Perfect Sacrifice to die in the place of sinners. That’s
why Jesus is called the Lamb of God.
What are the two new
names Nathanael called Jesus in this passage? . . . . . (Son
of God, King of Israel)
What did Paul call Him here?
. . . . . (Lord Jesus Christ)
These are His three most commonly
used names and titles, but here the three are used together as
one complete name. When we call Him Lord, it means that we submit
to His lordship or leadership.
There are many more names
and titles we could look at to see who Jesus really is. The disciples
called Him Master, Teacher, and Lord. They had surrendered their
lives to His control.
You may ask, “Is the
Bible the only ancient book that tells us about Jesus?”
No, there are ancient
history books that give us information about Him. We are not limited
to the Bible to learn about Him—although it is the most
complete and accurate reference. There are many early secular
historians who wrote about Jesus and the life-changing effect
He had on the people of His time. If you want to pursue this topic,
refer to the book Evidence That Demands a Verdict by
Josh McDowell.
Whenever difficult names or words appear in the Guide’s
Comments, do not be overly concerned about pronouncing them correctly.
Do your best and continue on.
We can learn who Jesus is
by using both secular and Jewish sources. Many secular historians
mention Jesus, the man, as an accurate fact of history. There
are three main ancient secular historical books: Epistles by Pliny
(PLEHN-ee), who was a governor in Asia Minor; Annals, by Tacitus
(TAS-ih-tuhs), who was a leading lawyer of his day; and Lives
of the Caesars by Suetonius (swee-TOH-nee-uhs), who was a scholar
and biographer. These important Roman historians wrote about both
Jesus and His followers.
Josephus (Joh-SEE-fus), mwanahistoria
wa uyahudi aliyezaliwa mwaka A.D 37, amabaye alikuwa sio
mwamini, alitupa ukweli kuhusu kusuluiwa kwa Yesu Kristo.
Ingawa Josephus hakuwa anaamini kuwa Yesu ndiye messiah,
aliandika taarifa zifuatazo kuhusiana na Yesu;
“Sasa, kulikuwa muda kama huu Yesu,
mtu mwenye busara, ingekuwa halali hata kumwita mtu, kwani
alikuwa anafanya kazi nyingi za ajabu, na mwalimu anayefundisha
kweli na unaipokea kwa furaha. Aliweza kuwa pamoja na wayahudi
hata mataifa pia wasio wayahudi. Alikuwa ni Kristo, hata
pale pilato alipo amua kumhukumu kwa kuangikwa msalabani,
kwa wale waliompenda tangu mwanzo hawakuweza kumuacha ,
na pia akawatokea siku ya tatu tangu alipokufa kwa sababu
utabili ulitakiwa kutimia maana aliwaambia ya kuwa siku
ya tatu baada ya kufa atafufuka na aliwwambia kuhusu vitu
vingi sana vya ajabu kuhusiana nay eye mwenyewe. Na ukoo
wa kiKristo ambao uliitwa jina hilo nay eye mwenyewe hauko
tena leo hii."
- Antiquities
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In his book Evidence That
Demands a Verdict, Josh McDowell says that a non-Christian
who has researched the facts about Jesus would know without a
doubt that the New Testament can be relied upon. An honest researcher
would never promote a Christ-myth theory of Jesus. Josh McDowell
says this accurate portrait of Jesus “cannot be rationalized
away by wishful thinking . . . or literary maneuvering.”
With so much evidence available,
we should feel very confident concerning the accuracy of the information
the Bible gives us about the life of Jesus.
The whole Bible is about
Jesus Christ. The first 39 books, the part of the Bible which
is called the Old Testament, gives numerous prophecies about Him.
The rest of the Bible, the New Testament with 27 books, gives
us the report of His life on earth, as well as His life after
His resurrection. The four Gospels—Matthew, Mark, Luke,
and John—make up almost one half of the New Testament. They
contain our main source of information about Jesus.
Other powerful evidences about
the accuracy of the Bible are seen through
Old Testament prophecies fulfilled in the New Testament. The Old
Testament
contains several hundred distinct predictions3 concerning the
coming Messiah, Jesus Christ.
Now we will take turns reading
the chart in our Study Books. I’ll read the prophecy and
the Old Testament reference, and you can take turns reading the
fulfillment and New Testament reference in response.
Unabii mchache kati ya mwingi kuhusu messiah.