Knowing the
Holy Spirit’s Presence
Lucille Sollenberger. B.S., M. A.
Stonecroft Ministries
www.stonecroft.org
P.O.Box 9609, Kancas City, MO 64134-0609
(To be used to assist
the translation into Chichewa)
Purpose of the Lesson
• Learn who the Holy Spirit is
• Appreciate the role of the Holy Spirit in convicting us
of our need of salvation
• Learn that the Holy Spirit is given to us when we receive
Christ
• Know that believers have the Holy Spirit in their lives
whether they realize it or not
Be prepared to guide effectively
by reading “Atsogoleri
amatsogolera”
This lesson clearly explains
salvation and how to become a Christian. It would be wise to have
Would You Believe It? booklets on hand to use if anyone
has questions concerning salvation.
Begin the lesson at the assigned
time by welcoming everyone and having them introduce themselves.
Prayer
Father in Heaven, We have
come to study Your Word. Help us to understand what we read. Enlarge
our minds to be able to see Your majestic greatness, as well as
Your love and mercy. We pray in Jesus’ name, amen.
Guide’s Comments
Before we start our study
on the Holy Spirit, we will take a few minutes to read the Stonecroft
Bible Studies Guidelines listed on page 6 in our Study Books.
Stonecroft
Bible Studies Guidelines
Since this is a Bible study, our
goal is to learn what the Bible says and how it applies
to our lives. The Study Book and Bible will be the only
books we need for our study.
It is recommended that we prepare
for the lesson by completing the questions in our Study
Books prior to the study. This will enhance each discussion.
We’ll do Lesson 1 together.
Our Bible study will start on time
and last 60 to 90 minutes.
Since we are from various backgrounds
(including sometimes assorted churches), we will respect
each other’s opinions and beliefs.
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“There
is no part of the Christian’s
life which is not governed and empowered
by the Holy Spirit.”
—John MacArthur
Bible teacher John MacArthur
says that every part of the Christian’s life is
influenced, strengthened, and enabled by the Holy Spirit.
Since this is true, it is
necessary to learn more about the Holy Spirit, who works in perfect
harmony and oneness with God the Father and Jesus the Son. We
also need to recognize the vital involvement of God’s Holy
Spirit in a Christian’s personal life.
Who is the Holy Spirit?
You may be asking, “Who
is the Holy Spirit?”
The Holy Spirit is co-equal,
co-existent, and co-eternal with God the Father and Jesus the
Son.
He is God and He possesses
all the attributes of deity.
Look at Question 1 and we
will see what the Bible says about the Holy Spirit.
Assign participants to
read and answer Question 1. Give them time to write their own
answers in their Study Books.
1. Before
Jesus was crucified, He told the disciples that after He
was gone, another person would be sent in His name. Read
John 14:26 . . . . .
(Use your Bible or Africa Bible
Verse Handbook)
a. What are the two names Jesus gave
that person?. . . . . (Helper and Holy Spirit)
b. Who sent the Holy Spirit?. . .
. . (God the Father)
c.What does this verse say He was
to do? . . . . . (He would teach the disciples and remind
them of what Jesus had said.)
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The Holy Spirit is a person.
When we think of a person, we visualize how he looks. But we have
difficulty visualizing a spirit because a spirit does not have
a body.
Most of us have no problem
thinking of Jesus as a person. We know Jesus had a body when He
was on earth, even though we do not know the details of His appearance.
However, it is harder to visualize God and the Holy Spirit as
persons because they do not have the limitations of a physical
body. Read John 4:24. . . . .
We can learn two things from
this verse:
• God and the Holy Spirit are both spirits;
• We cannot worship God without the help of the Holy Spirit.
God and the Holy Spirit are
individual personalities, but they do not have faces or physical
bodies that we can picture in our minds.
Many people make the mistake
of limiting the Holy Spirit to a force, an influence, or a power.
To say that He is a force, an influence, or a power is to take
away His personality and His ability to do things that human beings
can do. The Holy Spirit is a spirit person.
Look at Question 2 and see
what else the Bible says about the Holy Spirit being a person.
2. The Holy Spirit
is a person. The following Bible verses prove that fact.
Write the correct verse after each
statement.
John 15:26. . . . .
Acts 13:2. . . . .
Romans 8:14. . . . .
Romans 8:26. . . . .
a. The Holy Spirit speaks. (Acts
13:2)
b.He prays for us. (Romans 8:26)
c. He reveals truth about Christ.
(John 15:26)
d.He leads God’s children.
(Romans 8:14)
3. Jesus told the disciples He would
send the Holy Spirit after He left.
When the Holy Spirit came, what was His purpose?
Read 2 Corinthians 1:21-22.
. . . .(The Holy Spirit enters believers’
hearts as a guarantee that God owns them and has blessings
in store for those who receive Him.)
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The next question is about
what the Holy Spirit does for everyone.
4. What did Jesus say
the Holy Spirit (the Helper) does for the people
of the world?
Read John 16:7-11. . . .
. (The Holy Spirit reveals the truth of God
and shows people that they are wrong in not believing in
God.)
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The Holy Spirit proves to
the world that they are wrong about what they believe about sin
and judgment. Isaiah 5:20 says, “Woe to those who call evil
good, and good evil . . .”
The Holy Spirit convicts us
of sin in our lives. He tells us we are wrong when we think that
God will ignore our sin. We want to think that He means only evil
people will be judged—not ourselves! But He tells us judgment
is coming.
See what the Bible says about
judgment in Jude 1:14-16 . . . . . God will bring
judgment on all who speak against Him and who do evil things.
In other words, God will punish those who disobey Him.
Read Romans 6:23 .
. . . . God says if we sin, we must die to pay for that
sin. The Bible says we cannot enter heaven unless we are born
into God’s family. An important role of the Holy Spirit
is His part in our new birth. He reveals to us that we are sinners
who are doomed to die. We are in need of a Savior.
The Indwelling Spirit
of God
When we believe the fact that
Jesus’ death on the cross was the full payment for our sins,
we ask God to forgive our sins and take control of our lives.
At that moment, we are born into God’s family and receive
His Holy Spirit into our lives. He takes up residence in our lives
to give us guidance every day.
5 a. How
are we born into God’s family?
Read John 3:5-7. . . . . (by the Spirit
of God, also called the Holy Spirit)
b. Read Titus 3:4-7. . .
. . (The Holy Spirit gives us new birth and
new life.)
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The new birth is the work
of God’s Spirit. It happens instantly, not in stages. When
we realize our hopeless condition of being separated from God
and pray for Him to save us, the Holy Spirit of God enters our
life and gives us life that will never end.
When you trust Jesus as your
Savior, what do you receive? We learn the answer in John
3:16. . . . . (eternal life with God)
6. Who is invited to come
to receive the gift of eternal life? Read Revelation
22:171. . . . (The Holy Spirit invites everyone
to come.)
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Although the Holy Spirit invites
everyone, not all become Christians. More than a person’s
intellect is involved. To receive the salvation which Christ’s
death provides, a person’s will is involved. No one else
can make this choice for him or her. It is a conscious act of
will.
When we surrender to the Lord,
He takes our sin-filled life and, in exchange, gives us the righteousness
of Christ. For this to happen, it is necessary for our will to
be involved.
We are born again instantly
when we receive Jesus Christ. But even though we are Christians,
we do not always see clearly at the beginning of our new Christian
life. Our vision is marred by sinful habits of thinking and behaving.
Our vision clears as we learn
what the Bible says. We must choose to obey what we learn and
apply self-discipline. We soon realize that learning how to live
as a Christian is a process that takes time.
One of the benefits of Bible
study is learning to apply God’s Word to our daily lives.
The application of this study of the Holy Spirit has to do with
our attitude rather than our behavior. Changing an attitude is
usually more difficult than changing a behavior.
God is One
The names and titles of the
Holy Spirit reveal His relationship to God and Jesus Christ. Read
Romans 8:9 and locate two different names the
Holy Spirit is called. . . . . (God’s Spirit and the
Spirit of Christ) The Holy Spirit has several different names,
but He is the same Spirit.
When we study about Jesus,
we learn that one of His names is I Am, which
the Bible says is God’s name. Jesus said He and God are
one. Turn to
John 10:30. . . . . This may be hard for our
limited minds to comprehend. However, when we read verses that
say the Holy Spirit and God are one, we are able to understand
this because they are both Spirit.
The Bible teaches from
the beginning to the end that God, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit
have the same characteristics. They are one and work together
in perfect harmony and unity.
We have one God who has three different
roles and with whom we have three different relationships.
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To completely understand this
concept is beyond our comprehension. God is infinite, but our
minds are only finite. They are not big enough to understand all
that God is. That is one of the reasons God sent Jesus to earth—to
reveal God’s nature and greatness in a way that we can understand.
When we trust Jesus as our
Savior, God gives us His Spirit to teach and guide us. The more
we read and study God’s Word, the more we will understand
the oneness of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
The Holy Spirit has all the
divine attributes which God has. The next question reveals what
those attributes are.
7. The Holy Spirit
possesses all the divine attributes of God and Jesus. Three
of those attributes are mentioned in the following verses.
Which of the following attributes
do each of these verses reveal about the Holy Spirit?
Giver of life
Eternal existence
All-knowledge, omniscience (ahm-NISH-ents)
1 Corinthians 2:11 . . .
. . (All-knowledge—omniscience)
Hebrews 9:14 . . . . .(Eternal
existence)
Romans 8:2, 10 . . . . .
(Giver of life)
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God saved us through the Holy
Spirit, who gives us new birth and new life. The Holy Spirit enables
us to accomplish God’s plan for our lives. We do not know
what God’s plan is, but when we invite Him to control our
lives, He will fulfill His original, unique plan for each of us.
When we first become Christians,
we are surprised to find that having Jesus in our lives changes
our behavior and even causes us to think differently! We are eager
to know what God says and what He expects of us.
Many times, we make the mistake
of looking to other Christians and begin to
pattern our Christian life after theirs. Or we may be influenced
by what Christian people expect of us.
Unless we go to God’s
Word and learn what He says we are to do and how to do it, the
original creative plan God has for our life is hindered. We must
have a personal desire to grow in faith and obedience under the
direction of God’s Holy Spirit. He will help us understand
His Word. This will prevent us from patterning our life after
what people expect, rather than what God expects.
When the Lord Jesus Christ
is the center of our lives and we love Him with our whole heart,
our thoughts naturally turn to God. When we are doing something
that does not demand our full attention, our thoughts naturally
go to prayer, or praise and worship songs. We think about our
relationship with God or what we can do to serve someone whom
He wants us to reach with His love.
Answers to Question 8
will vary. Give everyone an opportunity to express their answers.
8 a. How does being
aware of the Holy Spirit’s presence in your life affect
what you say and do? . . . . .
b. How does being aware of God’s
Spirit in your life affect your fellowship with God? . .
. . .
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Apply this truth to your life
this week—be aware that God is with you. What unspeakable
joy it will give you as you live moment by moment in fellowship
with Him.
To review, consider what we
have learned about the Holy Spirit.
From Question 1:
What other name did Jesus give the Holy Spirit? . . . . . (The
Helper)
Who sent Him?. . . . . (God the Father)
What was He to do? . . . . . (Teach the disciples and remind
them of what Jesus said.)
From Questions 4 and 5:
How was the Holy Spirit involved in our lives before we became
Christians?. . . . .
(He convicted us of sin and showed us we need a Savior.)
From our discussion:
When does the Holy Spirit enter a person’s life? . . . .
. (when a person receives Jesus Christ as his Savior)
From Question 7:
We learned that the Holy Spirit is a person who has the same attributes
as God and Jesus. Name the three attributes we talked about. .
. . . (All-knowledge, eternal existence, and giver of life)
The one and only living God,
the Creator of heaven and earth, sent His Holy Spirit to actually
enter our being when we receive God’s gift of salvation.
As we close, we can thank God for giving us His Holy Spirit to
guide us.
Closing Prayer
Father in Heaven, Thank You
for the Holy Spirit. Help us hear Him when He speaks to us. We
may not understand everything we have talked about today, but
we know that all we have to do is believe. Help us to learn what
we need to know as we study the next lesson this week. We pray
in Jesus’ name, amen