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              Revelation Series - Session #7: The Trumpet Judgments  
             
             
            
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            Session 7 The Trumpet Judgments (Rev. 8-9) 
               
              I. THE SEVENTH SEAL AND THE RELEASING OF THE TRUMPET JUDGMENTS (8:1-6) 
            A. The seventh seal includes the release of fiery ___________________ 
              on the Antichrist’s empire in conjunction with the prayers 
              of all the saints (8:1-6). The fifth seal (6:9-11) focuses on the 
              prayer of the martyrs in heaven, and the seventh seal points to 
              heavenly help that the prayer movement on earth receives in partnering 
              with Jesus in the release of the trumpet judgments. 
            1 When He opened the seventh seal, there was silence 
              in heaven for about half an hour. 2 And I saw the seven angels who 
              stand before God, and to them were given seven trumpets. 3 Then 
              another angel, having a golden censer, came and stood at the altar. 
              And he was given much incense, that he should offer it with the 
              prayers of all the saints upon the golden altar which was before 
              the throne. 4 And the smoke of the incense, with the prayers of 
              the saints, ascended before God from the angel’s hand. 5 Then 
              the angel took the censer, filled it with fire from the altar, and 
              threw it to the earth. And there were noises, thunderings, lightnings, 
              and an earthquake. 6 So the seven angels who had the seven trumpets 
              prepared themselves to sound.  
              (Rev. 8:1-6) 
            B. Silence in heaven: There will be a dreadful 
              yet glorious silence in heaven for half an hour in anticipation 
              of ___________________ as the seven angels prepare to release them 
              (8:1). It is estimated that it took a priest about a half an hour 
              to offer incense in the temple (Lev. 16:13; Lk 1:10, 21). There 
              will also be silence on the earth in light of God’s end-time 
              judgments (Ps. 46:10; Hab. 2:20; Zeph. 1:7; Zech. 2:13). 
            C. An angel will be given much “heavenly” incense to 
              offer with the ________________. This will provide a supernatural 
              strengthening of the end-time prayer movement that results in releasing 
              fire on earth with cosmic disturbances and an earthquake (8:3-5). 
              The prayers of the saints are imperfect because of human weakness 
              (Rom. 8:26). The only thing needed to be “added” to 
              our prayers is the perfect intercession (incense) of Jesus, which 
              may be what is given to the angel. 
            26…the Spirit helps in our weaknesses. For we 
              do not know what we should pray for… (Rom. 8:26) 
            34Christ...at the right hand of God, who also makes 
              intercession for us. (Rom. 8:34) 
            D. Prayer of all the saints: The prayers of all 
              the saints are both accumulated from history as well as accelerated 
              in the generation in which the Lord returns. The end-time prayer 
              movement will be the most powerful force on earth as it functions 
              under the leadership of Jesus. 
            E. God’s trumpet and bowl judgments are not released on ________, 
              but on the Antichrist’s empire. 
              They will destroy the resources of the Antichrist’s armies. 
              The trumpet and bowl judgments parallel the ten plagues of Egypt 
              against Pharaoh (Ex. 7-12). The walls of Jericho fell after Joshua 
              blew seven trumpets (Josh. 6) as a prophetic picture of the fall 
              of the Antichrist kingdom 
            F. As Moses released the plagues on Egypt through prayer, and as 
              the first apostles released God’s power through prayer in 
              the book of Acts, so the praying Church will be involved with Jesus 
              as He releases His judgment on the Antichrist. The miracles of Exodus 
              and Acts will be combined and multiplied on a global level. The 
              Old Testament prophets prophesied that miracles like those seen 
              in Egypt in Moses’ generation would occur in the end-time 
              (Mic. 7:15; cf. Isa. 10:22-25; 11:12-16; 30:30; Jer. 16:14-15; 23:7-8; 
              Ezek. 38:22; Joel 2:30). 
            15As in the days when you came out of…Egypt, 
              I will show them wonders.  
              (Mic. 7:15) 
            12The works that I do he will do also; and greater 
              works than these he will do…  
              (Jn. 14:12) 
            G. I see the book of Revelation as being like an end-time ___________ 
              so that the saints worldwide may have a unified prayer focus in 
              knowing the sequence of God’s judgments on the Antichrist. 
              It is like a “canonized prayer manual” that will equip 
              the Church to partner with Jesus in prayer. 
              Imagine hundreds of millions of saints unified with Jesus and one 
              another. The end-time prayer movement will need the unified prayers 
              of the entire body of Christ worldwide to release this measure of 
              power against the Antichrist who will be the greatest oppressor 
              in human history. 
            H. A primary theme in Revelation is ______________ against the 
              Antichrist’s empire. A secondary theme is the ___________________ 
              of the saints (12:12; 13:4, 8). In the Tribulation, the Church need 
              not fear that they will be powerless victims. Rather, they will 
              be operating in power under Jesus’ leadership. Only 12 of 
              the 403 verses (3%) in the book of Revelation refer to persecution. 
            I. Principle of judgment: God’s end-time 
              judgments are released to ________________. 
              ___________________ The Lord will use the least severe means to 
              reach the greatest number of people at the deepest level of love 
              without violating anyone’s free will. 
            J. Christianity is more about relating to and partnering with Jesus 
              to see God’s glory and kingdom released on the earth and to 
              drive evil off the planet than it is about escaping hell. The Lord 
              wants to release His purposes on earth in context to deep partnership 
              with His beloved people. 
            K. The Lord told Moses to divide the sea rather than waiting for 
              God to do it (Ex. 14:15-16), and He told Moses to speak to the rock 
              to release God’s provision of water from it (Num. 20:7-8). 
            15The LORD said to Moses, “Why do you cry to Me?.. 16But 
              lift up your rod, and stretch out 
              your hand over the sea and divide it…” (Ex. 14:15-16) 
            7 The LORD spoke to Moses, 8 “...speak to the 
              rock…it will yield its water.”  
              (Num. 20:7-8) 
            II. THE RELEASE OF THE TRUMPET JUDGMENTS (8:6) 
            A. The trumpet judgments have a 3-fold purpose. First, to _______ 
              the Antichrist empire’s spread of evil and persecution by 
              destroying their natural resources. Second, to _______ unbelievers 
              of increased judgment by God and rage from Satan, thus creating 
              an optimum environment for people to get saved. Third, to _____ 
              the saints to pray with unity as they see the trumpets unfold. 
            6 So the seven angels who had the seven trumpets prepared 
              themselves to sound. (Rev. 8:6)  
            B. The seven trumpets are literal (not symbolic), future 
              (their fulfillment is still in the future), 
              progressive (increasing in intensity), and numbered (released 
              in a sequential order). 
            C. They are supernatural acts of God released against the Antichrist’s 
              empire through nature (first four trumpets) and demons 
              (fifth and sixth trumpets). I do not believe they are to 
              be understood as merely natural acts portrayed in symbolic language. 
            D. The trumpet judgments are “limited” to ______________ 
              as highlighted twelve times (Rev. 8:6-12). 
            In other words, they are warnings of more to come in the seven 
              bowls (16:1-21). The limitation of the trumpets to a partial judgment 
              warns and gives opportunities to repent. 
            E. The first four trumpets punish the Antichrist’s empire 
              by destroying their ____________ 
              that support life (yet without directly touching people). The fifth 
              and sixth trumpets will 
              directly afflict humans by demonic torment and then killing one-third 
              of the human race. 
            F. In the first four seals, God lifts restraints off humans so 
              that they destroy one another’s 
              resources. In the first four trumpets, God will destroy the resources 
              of Antichrist’s empire. 
            G. In the fifth and sixth seals, the heavens will be opened to 
              release supernatural activity (6:9-11). 
            In the fifth and sixth trumpets, God lifts His restraints off the 
              demonic realm (9:1-21). 
            H. The first five trumpets (8:7-12) parallel the _____________. 
             
            The first (Rev. 8:7) parallels the seventh plague of hail with 
              fire and blood (Ex. 9:22-26).  
            The second and third (Rev. 8:8-11) parallel the first plague of 
              the Nile turning to blood (Ex. 7:19-25).  
            The fourth (Rev. 8:12) parallels the ninth plague of darkness (Ex. 
              10:21-23)  
            The fifth (Rev. 9:1-11) parallels the eighth plague of locusts 
              (Ex. 10:12-20). 
            III. THE FIRST FOUR TRUMPETS: DESTRUCTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES 
              (8:7-12) 
            A. The first four trumpets will destroy the __________ of the Antichrist’s 
              empire (8:6-12), affecting the environment (trees, grass, sea, rivers, 
              sky), food supplies (vegetation, meat, fish), sea trade, water supplies, 
              and both light and heat (sun, moon, stars). Their purpose is to 
              destroy, not kill. 
            B. First trumpet: It will destroy ____________ 
              by burning one-third of the earth’s vegetation (8:7). A supernatural 
              event, like a meteor storm, with hail and fire will burn the earth’s 
              trees and grass. 
            7 The first angel sounded: And hail and fire followed, 
              mingled with blood, and they were thrown to the earth. A third of 
              the trees were burned up, and all green grass was burned up. (Rev. 
              8:7) 
            C. Second trumpet: It will destroy food supplies 
              and ____________ (8:8-9). A huge burning object like a mountain 
              will fall from heaven turning one-third of the sea into blood and 
              destroying onethird of the sea and ships. Some see this as referring 
              only to the Mediterranean Sea (18:18; Isa. 2:12-16). The second 
              trumpet corresponds to the first plague of Egypt where the rivers 
              became as blood, causing the fish to die and polluting the land 
              (Ex. 7:14-25; Ps. 105:2 9; 78:43-44). 
            8 The second angel sounded: And something like a great 
              mountain burning with fire was thrown into the sea, and a third 
              of the sea became blood. 9 And a third of the living creatures in 
              the sea died, and a third of the ships were destroyed. (Rev. 
              8:8-9) 
            D. Third trumpet: It will poison one-third of 
              the earth’s __________________ (8:10-11). A great burning 
              star or meteoric mass will fall from heaven poisoning fresh water 
              (rivers and springs). The saints will be protected as they 
              were during the Egyptian plague on the Nile (Ex. 7:14-25). 
            10The third angel sounded: And a great star fell…burning 
              like a torch, and it fell on a third of the rivers and on the springs 
              of water. 11The name of the star is Wormwood. A third of the waters 
              became wormwood, and many men died from the water, because it was 
              made bitter. (Rev. 8:10-11) 
            E. Fourth trumpet: It will destroy __________ 
              by darkening one-third of the sun, moon and stars (8:12). This supernatural 
              work of God will affect heat, health, agriculture, navigation, etc. 
              Our lack of understanding of how this will occur is not a sufficient 
              reason to see this as symbolic. This trumpet corresponds to the 
              ninth Egyptian plague from which Israel was spared (Ex. 10:23). 
            12The fourth angel sounded: And a third of the sun 
              was struck, a third of the moon, and a third of the stars, so that 
              a third of them were darkened. A third of the day did not shine, 
              and likewise the night. (Rev. 8:12) 
            21The LORD said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand 
              toward heaven, that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt, 
              darkness which may even be felt.” 22…there was thick 
              darkness in all the land of Egypt three days… 23 But all the 
              children of Israel had light in their dwellings. (Ex. 
              10:21-23) 
            IV. UNDERSTANDING THE FIFTH AND SIXTH TRUMPETS (REV. 9) 
            A. The fifth and sixth trumpet judgments will release ___________________ 
              on the earth. In one sense, the demons come in response to the worship 
              of their loyal demonized followers (13:8). 
            In the fifth and sixth trumpets, God lifts His restraints off the 
              demonic realm so that their hatred for humans is manifest. The demonic 
              realm beneath the earth is opened, releasing them (9:12-21). 
            B. Demons hate the people who worship them as much as they hate 
              Christians—they hate them all because they were made in God’s 
              image. Satan is a murderer from the beginning (Jn. 8:44). He never 
              changes. His hatred will not be openly seen on earth until the fifth 
              and sixth trumpets. Many will be deluded in thinking that Satan 
              will give them favor for their loyal service to him. 
            C. People will be turned over to Satan to experience the terrors 
              of his hatred in order to give them opportunity to repent before 
              progressing in evil by taking the mark of the Beast, which will 
              be blasphemy. God wants unbelievers to see the truth about Satan, 
              but He will honor the choice of the wicked by turning them over 
              to the sin they love (Rom. 1:24-28). 
            19Some…whom I delivered to Satan that they may 
              learn not to blaspheme.  
              (1 Tim. 1:19) 
            5 Deliver such a one to Satan for the destruction of 
              the flesh, that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus. 
              (1 Cor. 5:5) 
            24Therefore God also gave them up to uncleanness, in 
              the lusts of their hearts, to dishonor their bodies...26For this 
              reason God gave them up to vile passions...exchanging the natural 
              use for what is against nature...28God gave them over to a debased 
              mind… (Rom. 1:24-28). 
            V. FIFTH TRUMPET: TORMENT BY DEMONIC LOCUSTS (9:1-11) 
            A. The fifth trumpet will release an army of ____________________ 
              who will inflict pain on 
              people (9:4). 
            1 The fifth angel sounded: I saw a star fallen [descended] 
              from heaven to the earth. To him was given the key to the bottomless 
              pit. 2 He opened the bottomless pit…3 out of the smoke locusts 
              came on the earth. To them was given power, as the scorpions of 
              the earth have power. 4 They were commanded not to harm the grass 
              of the earth…but only those men who do not have the seal of 
              God on their foreheads. 5 And they were not given authority to kill 
              them, but to torment them for five months…like the torment 
              of a scorpion…6 In those days men will seek death and will 
              not find it; they will desire to die, and death will flee from them. 
              (Rev. 9:1-6) 
            B. Star fallen: The word for fallen here can be 
              translated as descended. I see this as a good angel descending or 
              coming down from heaven with the key to open the bottomless pit 
              to judge the wicked. The activity of this angel parallels the actions 
              of a good angel with the key to the bottomless pit to bind Satan 
              (20:1). Jesus has all authority in the spiritual realm (1:18; 3:7). 
            C. Opened the pit: Some demons are bound by chains 
              (2 Pet 2:4; Jude 6) being kept or reserved to be instruments of 
              God’s end-time judgment to inflict torment on those who worship 
              the Beast. The bottomless pit or the abyss (Greek) is a temporary 
              prison for fallen angels who will be released in the end times. 
              This passage implies a “huge shaft” extending from the 
              earth’s surface to the depths of the earth where demons are 
              imprisoned. This “shaft” is currently sealed. 
            4 For if God did not spare the angels who sinned, but 
              cast them down to hell and delivered them into chains of darkness, 
              to be reserved for judgment… (2 Pet. 2:4) 
            D. Seal: the saints receive a seal resulting in 
              them being protected from ______________ (9:4). 
            3 And out of the smoke locusts came down on the earth 
              and were given power like that of scorpions of the earth. 4 They 
              were told not to harm the grass of the earth or any plant or tree, 
              but only those people who did not have the seal of God on their 
              foreheads. (Rev. 9:3-4) 
            19I give you the authority to trample on serpents and 
              scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy [physical and spiritual], 
              and nothing shall by any means hurt you. (Lk. 10:19) 
            E. Men will seek death: The anguish of a scorpion 
              sting will drive people to such despair that they will seek suicide. 
              This refers to the eighth plague—yet without inflicting pain 
              (Ex. 10:12). 
            F. John described this demonic locust army (9:7-11) by comparing 
              them to horses prepared for battle wearing golden crowns with human 
              faces. These locusts are _______________, 
              not natural locusts. They can distinguish between unbelievers and 
              believers (who have God’s seal). The details here 
              include the names, rank, description, and torment of demons. I believe 
              we are to interpret these details at face value. Satan’s hierarchy 
              includes a demonic king named Abaddon (Hebrew) or Apollyon 
              (Greek) or destroyer (English). 
            7 The locusts looked like horses prepared for battle. 
              On their heads they wore something like crowns of gold, and their 
              faces resembled human faces. 8 Their hair was like women’s 
              hair, and their teeth were like lions’ teeth. 9 They had breastplates 
              like breastplates of iron, and the sound of their wings was like 
              the thundering of many horses and chariots rushing into battle. 
              10 They had tails with stingers, like scorpions, and in their tails 
              they had power to torment people for five months. 11 They had as 
              king over them the angel of the Abyss, whose name in Hebrew is Abaddon 
              and in Greek is Apollyon (that is, Destroyer). 
              (Rev. 9:7-11) 
            VI. SIXTH TRUMPET: DEATH BY DEMONIC HORSEMEN (9:12-21) 
            A. In the sixth trumpet, _____________ will be released to lead 
              a demonic cavalry to kill one-third of the human race. In the fifth 
              trumpet, people will seek to die (9:6). Their prayer will then be 
              answered as the demons they worship kill them. This parallels the 
              tenth plague (Ex. 12:29-32). 
            13The sixth angel sounded: I heard a voice from the 
              four horns of the golden altar which is before God, 14saying to 
              the sixth angel who had the trumpet, “Release the four angels 
              [fallen demonic beings] who are bound at the great river Euphrates.” 
              15So the four angels, who had been prepared for the hour and day 
              and month and year, were released to kill a third of mankind. 16Now 
              the number of the army of the horsemen was two hundred million… 
              17I saw the horses in the vision: those who sat on them…out 
              of their mouths came fire, smoke, and brimstone. 18By these three 
              plagues a third of mankind was killed… (Rev. 9:13-18) 
            B. The sixth trumpet will be commissioned by the angel who serves 
              at the ______________ 
              to release the four angels of death in answer to the end-time prayer 
              movement (8:3-5; 9:13). The horns of the altar was a place of asylum 
              to cry for mercy. Good angels are not bound, only evil angels (2 
              Pet. 2:4; Jude 6) until the end times to be released as instruments 
              of judgment. 
            C. God will commission them to kill one-third of the human race. 
              They are demons prepared for a specific work of judgment in the 
              end times. The four angels give leadership over part of the demonic 
              army of 200 million horsemen. Possibly each commands 50 million 
              demonic horsemen. 
            D. The four primary demonic strongholds in society will be murder, 
              sorcery, immorality, and theft (9:21). There will be more demonized 
              people on earth than any time in history. 
            20The rest of mankind, who were not killed by these 
              plagues, did not repent… 21They did not repent of their murders 
              or their sorceries or their sexual immorality or thefts. (Rev. 
              9:20-21) 
            E. Sin will reach its greatest heights in history. The Antichrist’s 
              empire will be like a “corporate Pharaoh” with hardened 
              hearts. Sin will become ripe (14:18; 17:4; 18:5). The wheat and 
              the tares, or the righteous and the wicked, will mature together 
              at the end of the age (Mt. 13:29-30). 
            People will love sin and the Antichrist and will deeply hate Jesus, 
              the truth, and the saints. 
            23In the latter time…when the transgressors have 
              reached their fullness…  
              (Dan. 8:23) 
            F. Many in the nations will become very “spiritual” 
              following right after a season of being very secular. Perversion 
              will escalate, being dynamically connected to the spirit realm. 
              Immorality will be more than sexual hedonism; rather it will express 
              demon worship with a dark spiritually. 
            VII. QUESTIONS FOR SMALL-GROUP DISCUSSION  
            1. Identify one point that inspired or challenged you. Why? What 
              will you do differently to apply it? 
            2. Identify one point that you want to impart to a younger believer. 
              Why? How will you approach this? 
            3. Identify one point that you would like to gain more understanding 
              of. How will you seek to gain it? 
              
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