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  UNITED 
      CARIBBEAN - disaster prepardness 
 
 
 Natural disasters are costing governments throughout the 
        world unprecedented amounts of money for relief aid and repairs to property. 
         Extracts below from Mr Coolymore speech "Managing 
        Tropical Storms" compliments 
        of CDERA 
       "The past year was also marked by a number of floods 
        and landslides affecting several islands and causing considerable damage 
        to infrastructure and the social and productive sectors. Barbados, Dominica, 
        Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago 
        suffered varying degrees of damage from these hazards. The November mudslides 
        in Trinidad and Tobago also resulted in the deaths of two (2) persons. 
         Preliminary assessments and analyses , conducted by ECLAC 
        and the OECS, estimate the value of damages and losses at more than US 
        $5 billion.  The total losses sustained in Grenada has been estimated 
        at US $889 million (212% of GDP), Jamaica US $580 (8% of GDP), Bahamas 
        US $551 million (10% of GDP) and Dominica US $3.3 million (12.5% of GDP). The impact on the social sectors has been especially substantive. 
        In the case of Grenada, over 90% of the housing stock was damaged or destroyed, 
        the agriculture sector was virtually wiped out and tourism, the major 
        economic engine, suffered extensive damage and disruption. Economic losses 
        have been estimated at US $481 million in the housing sector, US $37.4 
        million in the agricultural sector and US $150.4 million in the tourism 
        sector. The very high level of losses in the social and productive 
        sectors should raise significant concern. They clearly indicate that our 
        development interventions are not fully embracing available risk management 
        practices. These clearly suggest policy and behavioral gaps which are 
        impatient for attention. Given the nature of the impact scenario I have just described, 
        it is essential that the opportunity be taken, by all stakeholders in 
        disaster management, to examine the realism of our planning, the efficacy 
        of our response systems and the efficiency and effectiveness of our relief 
        interventions."  Integral to the Caribbean’s disaster management 
        challenges are the large numbers of the population who live in areas prone 
        to natural disasters; much, however, can be done to minimize property 
        damages from weather events. One solution to the problems plaguing the building industry 
        in the Caribbean region – primarily, vulnerability to the forces 
        of nature, including hurricanes, earthquakes, termites, rot and fire- 
        is the utilization of alternative building systems engineered to withstand 
        nature’s forces. Another issue for homeowners is the cost of insurance, 
        as insurance costs have sky-rocketed in areas hit by Hurricanes Luis, 
        Marilyn, Bertha, George and Mitch. As a result of these weather events, 
        many homeowners have been unable to insure their homes; Ivan will most 
        likely leave many insurance companies bankrupted. Upper end homes, with larger budgets for construction, 
        have been built to withstand some of the forces of nature. Middle income 
        homes tend to be built to a lesser standard, due to budget constraints, 
        and therefore, this sector appears to suffer the most damage. Those who 
        could least afford it, are usually those most seriously impacted by tropical 
        storms. One solution to the aforementioned challenges, is The 
        Building System, an alternative housing solution that has been engineered 
        to withstand hurricanes, and can be used for a broad spectrum of housing 
        needs, from low-income housing to luxury vacation homes. Additionally, several insurance companies throughout the 
        Caribbean have introduced reducing rates for homes that meet engineering 
        standards for hurricane resistance.The Building System can be used to build homes at a cost slightly less 
        than conventional masonry homes built to an equivalent engineering standard 
        and is insurer- friendly.
 As island nations seek to rebuild and protect themselves 
        from future storms, it is imperative that we analyze existing building 
        practices and seek solutions to past problems and in this case, The Building 
        System is an affordable way to achieve these goals. Homeowners will save 
        money in the short run from reduced insurance premiums and in the long 
        term, will own a home capable of withstanding hurricanes and earthquakes. 
        We can envision a future for our islands where a hurricane is simply a 
        natural phenomena, not a natural disaster.  Hurricane Lenny launched a surprise assault on the entire 
        Caribbean the third week of November, 1999. In addition to being a late-late 
        season storm, Lenny defied the prevailing laws of nature by traveling 
        from west to east. This nimble trickster managed to inflict damage from 
        Aruba to Puerto Rico, continuing east to Antigua and touching shores as 
        far down island as Grenada and Barbados. We are pleased to report that 
        there was no damage to any Building System buildings from Hurricane Lenny. 
        They have never lost a roof anywhere in the world!  The potential to generate the funds required to enable 
        the continuation of quality humanitarian efforts along with the establishment 
        of educational, health and socio-economic sustainable development programmes, 
        has aligned United Caribbean with a registered Grenada-based company that 
        is currently seeking growth partnerships and investment allies to introduce 
        ‘The Building System' to the agencies responsible for the reconstruction 
        and redevelopment of Grenada and other interested territories.  |